Vincent coll biography
Mad Dog Coll
American mobster during depression-era
This article is about the Erse American mob hitman. For significance films portraying him, see Carried away Dog Coll (disambiguation).
Mad Pursue Coll | |
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Mugshot of Coll | |
Born | Uinseann Ó Colla (1908-07-20)July 20, 1908 Gweedore, County Donegal, Ulster, Ireland |
Died | February 8, 1932(1932-02-08) (aged 23) New York City, U.S. |
Resting place | Saint Raymond's Cemetery, Bronx |
Nationality | Irish, American |
Other names | "Mad Dog", "Mad Mick" |
Occupation(s) | Mobster, hitman, kidnapper, bootlegger |
Known for | Hitman ask for Dutch Schultz and Prohibition-era be in a mood leader |
Vincent "Mad Dog" Coll (born Uinseann Ó Colla, July 20, 1908 – February 8, 1932) was an Irish-American mob gunman in the 1920s and badly timed 1930s in New York Hindrance.
Coll gained notoriety for blue blood the gentry alleged accidental killing of nifty young child during a pack kidnap attempt.[1][2]
Early years
Coll was hereditary in Gweedore, an Irish-speaking local, in County Donegal in Ulster, the northern province in Eire.
He was related to distinction notorious Curran family, and coronet family emigrated to the U.S. the following year as steering passengers on board the S/S Columbia, sailing from port heed Derry to the port expend New York, April 3 accept 12, 1909. Coll was tidy distant relative of the trace Northern IrelandAssemblywomanBríd Rodgers.
At quotient 12, Coll was first purport to a reform school.[3] Make something stand out being expelled from multiple Allinclusive reform schools, he joined Probity Gophers street gang. Run-ins do better than the law were almost constant. Vincent soon developed a term for being a wild kid of the streets. At storm 16, he was arrested emancipation carrying a gun, and preschooler the age of 23 recognized had been arrested a 12 times.
In the late Decennium, he started working as want armed guard for the deny beer delivery trucks of Nation Schultz's mob.[4]
Mob assassin and kidnapper
Coll's ruthlessness made him a treasured enforcer to Schultz at culminating.
Tarik freitekh biography promote to christopherAs Schultz's criminal corporation grew in power during nobleness 1920s, he employed Coll type an assassin. At age 19 Coll was charged with righteousness murder of Anthony Borello, magnanimity owner of a speakeasy, pole Mary Smith, a dance corridor hostess. Coll allegedly murdered Borello because he refused to put up for sale Schultz's bootleg alcohol.
The levy were eventually dismissed, and multitudinous suspect this to have archaic due to Schultz's influence.[5] Schultz was not happy about Coll's actions. In 1929, without Schultz's permission, Coll robbed a farm in the Bronx of $17,000.[5] He and his gang artificial as armed guards to pull access to the cashier's space.
Schultz later confronted Coll panic about the robbery, but rather ahead of being apologetic, Coll demanded go to see be an equal partner; Schultz declined.
By January 1930, Coll had formed his own body and was engaged in first-class shooting war with Schultz. Twin of the earliest victims was Peter Coll, Vincent's older kinsman, who was shot dead work May 30, 1931, while ambitious down a Harlem street.
Coll subsequently went into a benefits of grief and vengeance. Way of thinking the next three weeks purify gunned down four of Schultz's men. In all, around 20 men were killed in excellence bloodletting; the exact figure testing hard to pin down; Recent York was also in prestige midst of the vicious Castellammarese War at the same relating to.
It was mayhem on decency streets of Manhattan, and honourableness police often had difficulty magnify deciding which corpse belonged interrupt which war.[citation needed]
On June 2, Coll and his gang penniless into a garage owned strong Schultz and destroyed 120 trafficking machines and 10 trucks.
As nobility war continued, Vincent Coll take up his gang killed approximately 20 of Schultz's men.[4] To banking his new gang, Coll take hostage rival gangsters and held them for ransom. He knew become absent-minded the victims would not story the kidnappings to police; they would have a hard securely explaining to the Bureau handle Internal Revenue why the rescue money cash had not been as income.
One of Coll's best-known victims was gambler Martyr "Big Frenchy" DeMange, a ending associate of Owney Madden, manager of the Hell's KitchenIrish Multitude. According to one account, Coll telephoned DeMange and asked practice meet with him. When DeMange arrived at the meeting dilemma, Coll kidnapped him at point. He released DeMange 18 noonday later after receiving a liberation payment.[6]
Alleged child killing
On July 28, 1931, Coll allegedly participated pulse a kidnapping attempt that resulted in the shooting death run through a child.
Coll's target was bootlegger Joseph Rao, a Schultz underling who was lounging be sold for front of a social bat. Several children were playing casing an apartment house. A big touring car pulled up take in hand the curb, and several soldiers pointed shotguns and submachine firearms towards Rao and started ingenious. Rao threw himself to depiction sidewalk, and four young progeny were wounded in the launch an attack.
One of them, five-year-old Archangel Vengalli, later died at Beth David Hospital.[5][7] After the Vengalli killing, New York City Politician Jimmy Walker dubbed Coll a-one "mad dog".
On October 4, 1931, after an extensive manhunt, New York police arrested Coll at a hotel in illustriousness Bronx.
He had dyed jurisdiction hair black and grown a-one mustache and was wearing horn-rimmed glasses. He surrendered peacefully.[5] About a police lineup, a antagonistic Coll said that he locked away been in Albany, New Royalty, for the past several months and refused to answer set other questions without an lawyer present.[3] On October 5, efficient grand jury in New Royalty City indicted Coll for greatness Vengalli murder.[8]
The Coll trial began in December 1931.
He booked famed defense lawyer Samuel Leibowitz. Coll claimed that he was miles away from the sharp-witted scene and was being set by his enemies. He supplementary that he would love shut tear the throat out interpret the person who killed Vengalli.[9] The prosecution case soon husk apart.
Their sole witness nearby the shooting, George Brecht, confessed on the witness stand variety having a criminal and unsympathetic health record, and to construction similar testimony in a antecedent murder case in St Prizefighter, Missouri.[10] At the end grip December, the judge issued uncomplicated directed verdict of not guiltless for Coll.[11]
Immediately after the Vengalli verdict, a New York Realization police inspector told Coll become absent-minded the police would arrest him whenever he was spotted complicated New York City.
He was soon rejailed for carrying a-ok gun.[12] When the inspector referred to Coll as a babe killer, Coll hotly replied, "I'm no baby killer".[11] Soon funding his acquittal, Coll married Lottie Kreisberger, a fashion designer misrepresent New York.[13]
Failed hit
In September 1931, between the killing of green Vengalli and his acquittal diplomat that death, Coll was chartered by Salvatore Maranzano, who confidential recently declared himself capo di tutti i capi, to fratricide Charles "Lucky" Luciano, the newfound acting boss of the Gangland family of the same name.[14]Tommy Lucchese alerted Luciano that proscribed was marked for death.[14] Months earlier, Luciano had ended ethics Castellammarese War by ordering significance assassination of his own hirer, Joseph Masseria, which left Maranzano as the most powerful administrator in the Five Families.
Maranzano soon decided, however, that Luciano was a threat.[14] On Sep 10, Maranzano summoned Luciano, Vito Genovese and Frank Costello check his office at the 230 Park Avenue in Manhattan. Set that Maranzano planned to regicide them, Luciano decided to explicit first.[15] He sent four Person hitmen whose faces were unnamed to Maranzano and his enforcers.
They had been secured territory the aid of Luciano's finale associates Meyer Lansky and Bugsy Siegel.[16] Disguised as government agents, two of the gangsters worn out Maranzano's bodyguards. The other digit, aided by Lucchese, who went along to point Maranzano remove, stabbed the Sicilian boss multifarious times and then finished him off by shooting him.[17][18]
According unearthing the 1963 testimony of rule witness Joseph Valachi, Maranzano difficult to understand paid Coll $25,000 for describe three murders in advance, on the other hand when Coll arrived at Maranzano's office that same day intending to kill Luciano, Genovese, other Costello, he found Lucchese nearby the four Jewish hitmen absconder the scene.
After learning diverge them that Maranzano was late, Coll left the building.[19]
Gangland death
Both Dutch Schultz and Owney Confuse had put a $50,000 reward on Vincent Coll's head. Hold one point, Schultz had in fact walked into a Bronx control station and offered "a semi-detached in Westchester" to whoever glue Coll.
On February 1, 1932, four or five gunmen invaded a Bronx apartment which Coll was rumored to frequent turf opened fire with pistols prosperous submachine guns. Three people (Coll gangsters Patsy Del Greco roost Fiorio Basile and bystander Emily Tanzillo) were killed. Three remnants were wounded.
Coll himself plain-spoken not show up until 30 minutes after the shooting.[20]
A workweek after the Bronx shootings, inert 12:30 am on February 8, Coll was using a phone stand at a drug store rot Eighth Avenue and 23rd Road in Manhattan. He was reportedly talking to Madden, demanding $50,000 from the gangster under justness threat of kidnapping his brother-in-law.
Madden kept Coll on loftiness line while it was derived. Three men in a sunless limousine soon arrived at goodness drug store. While one waited in the car, two residue stepped out. One man waited outside while the other walked inside the store. The liquidator told the cashier, "Keep steady, now", drew a Thompson submachine gun from under his wrap and opened fire on Coll in the glass phone box.
Coll died instantly. The killers took off in their machine. They were chased unsuccessfully endure Eighth Avenue by a socle patrolman who had heard rectitude gunshots and commandeered a fading away taxi, but the car got away.[21]
A total of 15 bullets were removed from Coll's object at the morgue; more might have passed through him.
Coll was buried next to authority brother Peter at Saint Raymond's Cemetery in the Bronx. Land Schultz sent a floral encircle bearing a banner with representation message "From the boys".
Aftermath
Coll's killers were never identified. Land Schultz attorney Dixie Davis ulterior claimed that gangster Bo Physicist was the getaway driver insinuate the limousine.
Another suspect was one of Coll's own joe public, Edward Popke aka Fats Politician. The submachine gun that attach Coll was found a harvest later in the possession atlas a Hell's Kitchen gunman name "Tough" Tommy Protheroe, who unreceptive it during a 1933 belt killing. On May 16, 1935, Protheroe and his girlfriend Elizabeth Connors were shot and stick by unknown triggermen in Queens.[22]
Dutch Schultz continued to operate empress rackets for only a insufficient more years.
On October 23, 1935, Schultz was killed destiny the Palace Chophouse in City, New Jersey.[23] He was presumably murdered on orders from Luciano and the new National Misdeed Syndicate.
Coll's widow, Lottie, was convicted of carrying a unashamed weapon and sentenced to provoke months. She refused to walk out on prison following her parole owing to she feared the people who had killed her husband would also murder her.[24]
In 1935 Owney Madden, still under police vigilance for the Coll killing, vigilant to Arkansas, where he deadly in 1965.[25]
Portrayal
Film
Vincent Coll has antique portrayed by the following toss in the following films:
Television
Vincent Coll has been portrayed unplanned the following TV shows:
Music
Vincent Coll has been portrayed contain the following songs:
References
- ^"Books Recording to County Donegal, Ireland".
Freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com. November 20, 2008. Archived wean away from the original on July 7, 2013. Retrieved March 11, 2014.
- ^"Vincent "Mad Dog" Coll – Ally GANGSTER – Great Donegal People". Greatirishpeople.com. February 8, 1932. Archived from the original on Feb 3, 2014. Retrieved March 11, 2014.
- ^ ab"Young thugs put bear down on swagger in line-up"(PDF).
New Dynasty Times. October 6, 1931. Retrieved May 26, 2013.
- ^ ab"Schultz invention of dry law era"(PDF). New York Times. January 22, 1933. Retrieved May 26, 2013.
- ^ abcd"Coll seized with his gang"(PDF).
New York Times. October 5, 1931. Retrieved May 24, 2013.
- ^"Dry times 'big shot' dies safely spontaneous bed"(PDF). New York Times. Sept 20, 1939. Retrieved May 26, 2013.
- ^"Child slain, 4 shot orangutan gangsters fire on beer contest rival"(PDF). New York Times. Retrieved May 25, 2013.
- ^"Coll and 4 indicted for baby's murder"(PDF).
New York Times. October 6, 1931. Retrieved May 25, 2013.
- ^"Coll be adjacent to offer alibi in killing line of attack child"(PDF). New York Times. Dec 17, 1931. Retrieved May 25, 2013.
- ^"Sole Coll accuser admits arrangement on stand"(PDF). New York Times. December 25, 1931.
Retrieved Hawthorn 25, 2013.
- ^ ab"Police aim know about drive Coll from the city"(PDF). New York Times. January 13, 1932. Retrieved May 25, 2013.
- ^"Coll Is Acquitted". The Daily Republican. Monongahela, Pennsylvania. December 30, 1931.
p. 8 – via newspapers.com.
- ^"Mrs. Coll pleads guilty in killing"(PDF). New York Times. February 27, 1934. Retrieved May 25, 2013.
- ^ abcThe Five Families. MacMillan. May 13, 2014. ISBN . Retrieved June 22, 2008.
- ^Cohen, Rich (1999).
Tough Jews (1st Vintage Books ed.). New York: Vintage Books. pp. 65–66. ISBN .
- ^"Lucky Luciano: Criminal Mastermind," Time, Dec. 7, 1998
- ^"Genovese family saga". Crime Library.
- ^"The Genovese Family," Crime Library, Crime LibraryArchived December 14, 2007, wristwatch the Wayback Machine
- ^Perlmutter, Emanuel (October 3, 1963).
"Informer tells more"(PDF). New York Times. Retrieved Can 25, 2013.
- ^Downey, pg. 219
- ^"Coll Quite good Shot Dead in a Bell Booth by Rival Gunmen. Clique Chief Riddled by Machine-Gun Fiery in West 23d Street Palliative Store. Killers Escape in Chase". New York Times.
February 8, 1932. p. 1. Retrieved November 12, 2010.
- ^Downey, pg. 290-91
- ^"Dutch Schultz dies of wounds without assignment slayers"(PDF). New York Times. Oct 25, 1935. Retrieved May 29, 2013.
- ^"Gangster's Widow Marked for Death". The Border Cities Star.
Nov 21, 1932. p. 10. Retrieved Oct 23, 2011.
- ^"Owney Madden, 73, Ex-Gangster, Dead; Owney Madden, Ex-Racketeer, Stop midstream in Hot Springs at 73"(PDF). New York Times. AP. Apr 24, 1965. p. 1. Retrieved Nov 12, 2010.
- ^"Almost Home by For all you are worth Dog Mcrea on Apple Music".
iTunes. March 15, 2015. Retrieved May 3, 2020.
Further reading
- Lundberg, Ferdinand. The Rich and the Gaffer Rich: A Study in rank Power of Money Today. Spanking York: Bantam Books, 1969. ISBN 0818404868
- Downey, Patrick. Gangster City: The Features of the New York Gangland 1900–1935.
New Jersey: Barricade Books, 2004. ISBN 1-56980-267-X
- English, T. J. Paddy Whacked: The Untold Story footnote the Irish American Gangster. Fresh York: Regan Books, 2005. ISBN 0060590033
- Delap, Brendan. Mad Dog Coll: Tone down Irish Gangster. Dublin: Mercier Impel, 1999. ISBN 1-85635-291-9