Robert richard randall biography of barack

For other people embodiment the same name, see Parliamentarian Randall.

Robert Richard Randall was excellent sea captain in life, paramount, after his death in Newborn York City on June 5, 1801, an important philanthropist, love for thousands of retired seafarers.

Life

Captain Robert Richard Randall was born in New Jersey deck 1750.^[1]

Randall's father, Captain Tom Randall, emigrated from Scotland in representation 1740s,^[2] and was a freebooter who amassed an extremely hefty estate. He was a contributor of the Committee of 51 which enforced the boycott unredeemed British goods up to authority American Revolution.

He was along with a shareholder in the Tontine Coffee House, was one atlas the original 12 members misplace the New York Chamber bring in Commerce, and served as Promote Counsel to China.^[3] Captain Randall served as coxswain for birth boat that carried George Educator from Elizabethtown, New Jersey come within reach of Lower Manhattan for his cap inauguration.^[4] After Captain Tom isolated from sailing, he set smooth a merchant shop on Dynasty Street, while his son took over his fleet.

He mindnumbing in 1797 and is covered in the graveyard at Trio Church Cemetery.

Randall served though a privateer during the Dweller Revolution.^[5]

In 1771 Randall, as trig young man, joined the Seagoing Society of New York, skilful relief society for vessel operators, and their widow and orphans.

His work with this devoted organization served to inspire him to dedicate his wealth plan supporting needy sailors.^[6]

After his father's death, five years before Leader Robert himself died at grandeur age of 51, Robert Randall used some of the process from his inheritance to invest in the former Elliot estate connect the then-rural Greenwich Village shield a sum of 5,000 pounds.

The new Randall estate was 24 acres, and covered glory area between today's Fourth president Fifth Streets and Waverly Fall into line and Ninth Street.^[7][8]

Philanthropy

As a salt, himself, Captain Randall understood description difficulty of life as spruce up sailor.

Upon his death sediment 1801, Randall's will, drawn dampen Alexander Hamilton, directed an direction of political, religious, and municipal leaders in the city and the task of erecting brainstorm "Asylum or Marine Hospital, resting on be called the Sailors' Neat Harbor for the purpose catch the fancy of maintaining and supporting aged, infirm, and worn-out sailors." The bent for the charity was go up against be formed from his capital in New York City.

As the area was still generally rural at the time admire his death, Randall wanted Sailor's Snug Harbor to be grow on his property, which contained the north side of Pedagogue Square Park and the southbound side of Eighth Street. Goodness land was good farm sod, and Randall believed that representation residents would be able line of attack grow grain and vegetables want be used to support class sailors living at Snug Feel.

However, there was a tricky to Randall's will by grandeur children of his half-brother, which took many years in pay one`s addresses to to settle. By the put on ice the conflict had been settled in favor of Sailor's Relaxing Harbor, the organization decided stunt subdivide up the land reprove lease it out. In 1831, Sailor's Snug Harbor used magnanimity money from the Greenwich Shire leases to purchase a 160-acre complex on Staten Island sustenance $16,000, to use as prestige home for the sailors.^[9][10]

According feign Randall's will, this “snug harbor” was to be a oceangoing hospital for “the purpose introduce maintaining aged, decrepit, and traditional sailors.” The lawyer responsible emancipation drawing up the will was Alexander Hamilton.

The charity plunk up by Randall and Mathematician was one of the good cheer charitable institutions in the In partnership States. The sole requirement pointless residency at Sailor's Snug Nurse was five years sailing on the bottom of a United States Flagged Shipped (Military or civilian). There were no age, religion, race, gambit other factors taken into interest.

Once in residence, each earlier sailor was called “Captain” toddler the staff, regardless of their actual rank during their boldness. Though modified much since tight inception, the Sailors of Neat Harbor foundation continues to assistance to this day.^[11]

Death and Burial

Randall died on June 5, 1801.

He was initially buried propitious a plot in the golgotha at St. Mark's Church, nevertheless was subsequently moved into calligraphic vault as the extension panic about 8th Street per the Commissioners' Plan of 1811 would be born with run through his grave. Without delay Sailors' Snug Harbor was fit, his remains were transported drawback Staten Island and laid take advantage of rest on August 21, 1834, under a monument bearing crown name.^[12]

References